top of page
Image by Alexander Grey


Launching a new product or service is an exciting step for any business. But before you invest time and money into branding, marketing, and production, there is one critical task that can save you from costly legal battles and brand confusion: conducting a trademark search. Skipping this step can lead to unexpected challenges that might derail your launch or damage your reputation.



What is a Trademark Search?


A trademark search is a process of checking existing trademarks to see if your proposed product or service name, logo, or slogan is already in use or registered by someone else. This search helps identify potential conflicts that could prevent you from legally using your chosen brand elements.


The search covers databases maintained by government trademark offices, such as the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), as well as common law trademarks that might not be registered but are still protected through use.


Why a Trademark Search Matters


Avoid Legal Disputes and Costs


Trademark searches help to avoid potential infringement on someone else’s trademark rights even where such infringement is unintentional. If your product or service name is too similar to an existing trademark, the owner can file a lawsuit against you. Legal battles can be expensive, time-consuming, and damaging to your brand’s reputation.


In a recent case a food truck called itself Flaco's Taco without realizing that a restaurant with three locations in Chicago was operating under a registered trademark of the same name. CLICK HERE FOR FULL ARTICLE


Protect Your Brand Identity


Your brand name and logo are key assets that distinguish your product or service in the market. If another company uses a similar trademark, customers might confuse the two brands, diluting your brand’s value and causing lost sales.


A trademark search helps ensure your brand identity is unique and memorable. It also allows you to build strong brand recognition without the risk of overlap.


Save Time and Resources


Discovering a trademark conflict after launching your product can mean costly rebranding, redesigning packaging, and changing marketing materials. These changes can delay your product’s entry into the market and increase expenses.


By conducting a trademark search early, you can avoid these setbacks and focus your resources on growing your business.


How to Conduct a Trademark Search


Use Official Trademark Databases


Start by searching the trademark database of your country’s intellectual property office. For example, in the U.S., the USPTO’s Trademark Electronic Search System (TESS) is a free tool that allows you to search registered and pending trademarks.


Search Beyond Registered Trademarks


Not all trademarks are registered. Some businesses rely on common law rights based on actual use in commerce. To find these, search business directories, domain names, social media platforms, and industry publications.


Consider Professional Help


Trademark law can be complex. Hiring a trademark attorney or a specialized search firm can provide a thorough search and legal advice. Professionals can also help interpret search results and guide you through the registration process.


What to Do If You Find a Conflict


If your search reveals a similar or identical trademark, you have several options:


  • Choose a different name or logo to avoid conflict.

  • Contact the trademark owner to negotiate a coexistence agreement, if possible.

  • Consult a trademark attorney to explore legal options.


Ignoring conflicts can lead to serious consequences, so it’s best to address them early.


Final Thoughts


Conducting a trademark search before launching your new product or service is a smart step that protects your business from legal risks, preserves your brand identity, and saves you time and money. It helps you enter the market with confidence, knowing your brand is unique and legally secure.


 
 
 

What Is Dupe Culture?


Dupe culture involves products that closely resemble established brands in appearance, packaging, or overall presentation but are sold at a lower price. Although dupes often avoid copying exact trademarks, they can still create a similar commercial impression, attracting consumers who want the look or feel of a premium product without the cost. This trend matters because widespread dupes can dilute brand distinctiveness, confuse consumers, and weaken the value and goodwill brands work to build.


Trademark Law and Its Limits


Trademark law protects names, logos, and other identifiers to prevent consumer confusion. However, dupe culture frequently operates in legal gray areas. Many dupes use different names while mimicking packaging, color schemes, or design elements closely enough to evoke the original brand without direct infringement. Online marketplaces further complicate enforcement by enabling rapid and anonymous sales. Proving consumer confusion and enforcing rights (especially across international markets) can be challenging.



How Brands Are Responding


To combat dupe culture, brands are expanding trademark protection to cover packaging, patterns, colors, and product shapes, educating consumers about authenticity, and working with online platforms to remove misleading listings. Some brands also emphasize innovation, quality, and customer experience to differentiate themselves beyond appearance alone.


Looking Ahead


Dupe culture is unlikely to disappear, given ongoing consumer demand for affordable alternatives. Trademark law and enforcement strategies will continue to evolve, alongside greater collaboration between brands, marketplaces, and regulators. Dupe culture challenges both legal boundaries and brand strategy, forcing companies to rethink how they protect and communicate their value in an increasingly imitation-driven market.


 
 
 
  • Hilary Sumner
  • Dec 23, 2025
  • 2 min read


Every week I get at least one client inquiry related to a trademark scam. Knowing how to distinguish legitimate USPTO communications from fraudulent ones can save your business time, money, and significant frustration.


How the Scam Typically Works:


A trademark scam usually begins with an urgent call, email, or text message directed to you or someone in your organization. The sender claims to be from the USPTO and insists immediate action is required.


Common tactics include:


  • Stating that your trademark application or registration will be approved as soon as payment is made

  • Warning that your trademark is about to expire unless you pay immediately

  • Claiming that a third party has applied for your trademark and you must act quickly to prevent losing it


To make the message appear legitimate, scammers often use official-looking details such as the USPTO seal or logo, the name of a real USPTO employee, and even a phone number that appears authentic on caller ID. Despite these convincing elements, these communications are scams.


How to Protect Your Business


Share the following guidance with your staff to reduce the risk of falling victim to trademark-related fraud:


  • Do not pay fees in response to unsolicited demands: The USPTO does not contact applicants or registrants by phone, email, or text to demand immediate payment. While legitimate fees are required for filing, maintaining, and renewing trademarks, the USPTO only collects them at specific stages through its official payment systems. Requests for payment by credit card, wire transfer, payment apps, or gift cards are clear red flags.


  • Slow down and verify: Scammers rely on urgency to pressure recipients into acting without thinking. Take a moment to pause and independently verify any claims. You can check the status of your trademark directly through the USPTO’s Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) system.


  • Go directly to trusted sources: For accurate information about your trademark application or registration, contact the USPTO’s Trademark Assistance Center by phone or visit the official USPTO website by typing the address directly into your browser. Do not rely on information supplied in the suspicious communications as scammers can spoof caller ID and create highly realistic (but fake) websites. Never click links or scan QR codes sent via unsolicited emails or text messages, as these may route you straight to fraudsters.


Final Thoughts:


Trademark scams are designed to look official and to catch businesses off guard. A healthy level of skepticism, combined with verification through official USPTO channels, is your best defense. Educating your team about these schemes can help ensure that your intellectual property and your finances remain protected.

 
 
 
SUMNER IP LAW PLLC
336 Cumberland Street
Lebanon, PA 17042
  • Facebook
FullLogo_NoBuffer.jpeg
  • LinkedIn
Ph:      717.202.5528
Fax:    717.740.2020
Email: hilary@sumneriplaw.com
bottom of page